Individuals often desire surgery so that their body matches their gender identity. Gender reassignment from male to female may involve more than one surgical procedure. When a person’s sex assigned at birth doesn’t match their gender identity, they may suffer from gender dysphoria. Hormone treatment, therapy, and surgery can help relieve distress. Here is what to expect during a surgical transition.
Before Gender Reassignment Male to Female
Before gender affirmation surgery from male to female, you’ll work closely with trusted healthcare providers. They will help you understand the benefits and risks of surgical options. Insurance may pay for procedures, but they may also require documentation, such as health records showing gender dysphoria and a referral letter from a mental health provider.
During Transgender Surgery
There are numerous surgical choices for gender reassignment from male to female transitions. Facial surgeries can change the cheekbones, chin, jaw, and nose, so facial features are more feminine. Other procedures include reducing the Adam’s apple, breast augmentation, removal of the penis and scrotum, and feminizing genitoplasty.
After Transgender Surgeries
Recovery time will vary depending on the procedure or combination of techniques used. Cheek and nose surgery recovery usually takes two to four weeks. Chin and jaw surgeries can take up to four months to fully recover. Chest surgery may involve swelling and soreness for two weeks, but you’ll need to avoid rigorous activities for at least a month. Bottom surgery will take at least six weeks before you can resume most of your normal activities. You will need to visit a surgical center for weekly follow-ups to ensure healing progresses as desired.
If you need to talk to a professional about gender reassignment from male to female, visit International Center for Transgender Care for more information.
